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Main causes of the illegal dumps in Mbour

Analysis of the reasons why waste accumulates outside the collection circuits.

  • Published on 20 May 2025
  • Updated: 22 May 2025
  • By Khountou editorial team
  • 3.4k views
  • 24 comments
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Collection resources

48%

Most frequent cause

Infrastructure

32%

No transfer station

Habits

20%

Awareness to build

Overview of the causes

Three factors explain most of the illegal dumps: insufficient collection resources, the lack of infrastructure and habits.

  1. Insufficient collection

    Too few trucks for the volume of waste produced.

    Severity: HighShare: 48%
  2. Lack of infrastructure

    No transfer station nor controlled landfill nearby.

    Severity: HighShare: 32%
  3. Residents’ habits

    Waste is dumped on vacant lots out of habit or for lack of an alternative.

    Severity: MediumShare: 20%

Estimated breakdown of the causes

  • Collection resources48%
  • Infrastructure32%
  • Habits20%

Based on citizen reports (2024 – May 2025)

Observed consequences

  • Open-air burning and toxic smoke.
  • Pollution of beaches.

Announced corrective measures

  • Purchase of compactor trucks.
  • Monthly clean-up operations.
  • Inventory of dumps

    May 2025

  • Field photos

    May 2025

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